Want to experience WordPress easily without worrying about crashing your website? Installing WordPress locally on your host computer enables you to test new features, learn the platform, and develop websites offline in a secure environment. This article will guide you through installing WordPress locally on your computer.

What is Localhost?

When "localhost" is mentioned, it refers to your owncomputer acting as a network server. The website files will be stored on a personal device, not a remote server on the Internet.

Step 1: Select the local server environment

To create a local server environment, software that emulates all the components of a Web server is required. Common choices are:

• XAMPP(Cross-platform solution for Windows, Mac and Linux)
• MAMP(optimized for macOS, also available for Windows)
• WAMP(for Windows)
• Local by Flywheel(Designed for WordPress, for beginners)

Step 2: Download and Install XAMPP / MAMP

For Windows users (XAMPP)

1. interviews Apache Friends website Download XAMPP.

2. Install and run the installer, making sure to select the "Apache", "MySQL", "PHP" and "phpMyAdmin" components. phpMyAdmin" components.
3. Just select the installation directory, the default location.
4. Complete the installation.

For Mac users (MAMP)

1. interviews MAMP website Download MAMP.

2. Install MAMP and follow the prompts.
3. Drag the MAMP icon to the Applications folder.

Step 3: Configure the Local Server

For Windows users (XAMPP)

1. Launch the XAMPP control panel and click "activate (a plan)" button to start the Apache and MySQL services.

2. If there is a port conflict, modify the configuration file to change the port from 80 to 8080.
3. Access in browser http://localhost Test that the server is working.

For Mac users (MAMP)

1. Start the MAMP application and select the Apache and PHP versions.

I choose PHP 8.2.0

2. Click "Preferences" to adjust the settings.

3. In "ports Under the "Ports" tab, you can view or modify the ports. The default ports are usually 8888 for Apache and 8889 for MySQL. It is important to make a note of these ports as they will be used when configuring WordPress.

Click "OK" to save the settings.

3. Start the MAMP server and go to http://localhost:8888 Verify that the server is running.

You should see the MAMP start page.

Step 4: Create a local database

1. In the MAMP window click "MySQL", and then clickphpMyAdminlink, or visithttp://localhost:8888/phpMyAdminStart the MySQL service.

2. Create a new database in phpMyAdmin (ex:GZBD_test), select "utf8mb4_unicode_ci", make sure your WordPress content is properly character encoded.

Click "establish"Generate your empty database.

3. Use the default database credentials:
   • Windows (XAMPP): username root, password is empty.
   • Mac (MAMP): username root, password root.

Step 5: Download and Add WordPress Files

1. interviews WordPress.org Download the latest version of WordPress.

2. Unzip the file and copy it to your local server document root folder:
   • Windows (XAMPP):C:\xampp\htdocs\
   • Mac (MAMP):/Applications/MAMP/htdocs/

3. Create a new folder (e.g. mysite) and put the WordPress files into it.

Step 6: Run the WordPress Installation Wizard

1. Access in browser http://localhost/your-folder-name(Replace folder name).

2. Select the language and click "Continue".

3. On the Database Configuration page, fill in the following information:
   • Database name: the name of the database just created.
   • Username: root (XAMPP) or root (MAMP).
   • Password: empty (XAMPP) or root (MAMP).
   • Database host: localhost.

4. Click "submit (a report etc)"After confirming that the database is connected correctly, click "Run Installation".

5. Enter your site information and email address and click "Install WordPress" to complete the installation.

Step 7: Access and test the local site

1. Access in browser http://localhost/your-folder-nameI'm here.http://localhost:8888/mysiteThe
2. pass (a bill or inspection etc) http://localhost/your-folder-name/wp-admin Log in to the WordPress dashboard.

Troubleshooting Common Localhost Problems

1. Database connection errors

• Verify that the Apache and MySQL services are started.
• Check the database information in wp-config.php.

2. 404 page not found

• Check the .htaccess file and mod_rewrite configuration.

3. Unexpected closure of Apache

• Change the Apache port (e.g. 8080) to avoid conflicts.

4. Exceeding the maximum implementation time

• In the php.ini file, add max_execution_time Value.

5. Authority issues

• Add the following to the wp-config.php file define('FS_METHOD', 'direct').

Optimizing Local WordPress Installations

• Ensure that the PHP version is the same as the WordPress CompatibleThe
• Optimize local performance with caching plugins.
• Regularly back up your local site.

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